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Forklifts are an essential piece of equipment in a variety of industries, from manufacturing and construction to warehousing and logistics. They are designed to move heavy loads with ease, and their versatility makes them suitable for a wide range of applications. However, operating these vehicles can be hazardous if not done correctly, which is why proper training is crucial. Here we will discuss the different types of machines and the training requirements for operating them.

Types Of Forklifts

Counterbalance Forklifts – These are designed to carry heavy loads and are equipped with a weight at the back that acts as a counterbalance, which helps to prevent the vehicle from tipping over. They are versatile and can be used for a range of applications, including loading and unloading trucks and moving pallets or containers.

Reach Trucks – Reach trucks are highly manoeuvrable and can easily lift loads to high heights. They are designed with a narrow profile and a specialised mast that can reach far beyond the truck’s wheelbase, allowing operators to access products in tight spaces. Due to their compact design, reach trucks are ideal for use in high-density storage environments and warehouses where maximising vertical space is essential. 

Order Pickers – Order Pickers are ideal for high-density picking operations in warehouses, where there is a need to frequently access products from racking systems. These forklifts feature a platform that rises along with the load, allowing operators to easily pick up products at different levels. 

Pallet Jacks – Pallet jacks are also known as pallet trucks and are available in manual or electric models. Manual pallet jacks require the operator to use physical force to move the pallet, while electric pallet jacks are battery-powered and can move heavier loads with ease. These machines are ideal for small or confined spaces and can be operated by a single person, making them a cost-effective and practical solution for businesses with limited budgets.

Training Requirements

Formal Training – Formal training is required for anyone operating a vehicle like this, and this includes both theoretical and practical training.

Refresher Training – Regular refresher training is required to ensure that operators are up to date with the latest safety procedures and regulations.

Certification – Operators must be certified to operate a forklift, and the certification must be renewed every three years.

Employer Responsibilities – Employers are responsible for ensuring that their employees receive proper training and that machines are operated safely in the workplace.

Operating a forklift requires skill and knowledge, and proper training is essential to ensure safe and efficient operation. It’s important to understand the different types of forklifts and the training requirements for each type. By following proper training and safety procedures, operators can help ensure a safe and productive workplace. Book a training session or course here.